The Mystery of France's Railway Sabotage: What We Know So Far

The Mystery of France’s Railway Sabotage: What We Know So Far

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France is still experiencing travel disruptions following an attack on high-speed railway lines coinciding with the Olympics. The responsible party remains unknown as investigations continue. Outgoing Prime Minister Gabriel Attal described the attack as “coordinated” and emphasized the involvement of intelligence and security forces in the inquiry.

Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin expressed confidence in quickly identifying the culprits, noting the recovery of evidence. While no group has claimed responsibility, the timing and precision suggest a deliberate act rather than random vandalism. The high-profile event of the Olympics opening day may have made it an attractive target for those seeking chaos. Authorities are working diligently to determine the perpetrators behind the sabotage.

Here’s what we know.

Extensive knowledge of railways

High-speed trains in France were disrupted on Friday due to a series of targeted attacks on key rail routes, impacting connections in the southwest, north, and east regions. The attackers displayed a high level of knowledge about the rail network, suggesting potential industrial espionage. Axel Persson of the CGT rail union noted that suspects could include railway staff or construction workers.

Despite the disruptions, employees had a contingency plan in place to reroute passengers and minimize delays. SNCF CEO Jean-Pierre Farandou mentioned that security cables were tampered with, emphasizing that the culprits remain unidentified. While France faced disruptions, the situation did not lead to a complete paralysis of the rail system.

An act of protest?

France has a history of widespread strikes and political demonstrations that lead to transport disruptions. The recent parliamentary election saw large protests, which are usually announced beforehand. Environmental activists have blocked traffic to raise awareness about climate change, focusing on fossil fuel transportation like airports and highways.

The recent attacks on high-speed train lines could be an act of civil disobedience, according to an intelligence source. In 2008, vandals placed steel rods on power cables on train lines, but individuals from an alleged anarchist group from Tarnac village were arrested and later acquitted after a lengthy investigation.

There is no evidence linking them to the recent attacks. France has experienced such incidents in the past, but the motives behind them remain unclear.

Foreign actors?

France has been targeted in suspected Russian sabotage attacks, with French President Macron supporting Ukraine in their conflict with Russia. A Russian citizen was detained in Paris for allegedly planning destabilizing events during the Games, although Russia denies involvement.

Security experts warn that France is at risk of cyber attacks due to its stance on various issues. The ongoing wave of attacks across Europe has been linked to Russia, although the country has not acknowledged responsibility.