Thursday, November 7
Elizabeth I | Biography, Successor, Facts & Death
History

Elizabeth I | Biography, Successor, Facts & Death

Elizabeth I of England also knew as under the names of The Virgin Queen, The Maiden Queen, Gloriana or Good Queen Bess (born on September 7, 1533, in Greenwich, Died on March 24, 1603, in Richmond), was The Queen of England and Ireland from November 17, 1558, until the end of her life.Elizabeth was the daughter of Henry VIII and the fifth and last member of the Tudor dynasty on the English throne. Her mother was Anne Boleyn. Her reign as Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603 the time was also known as an Elizabethan era.At that time the Anglican Church received its final expression, numerous artistic works by dramatists such as William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, or Ben Jonson emerged, poetry with sonnets and song-poems,  it became the modern sciences with Francis Ba...
Henry VII | Biography, Children, Wife, Reign & Death
History

Henry VII | Biography, Children, Wife, Reign & Death

Henry VII of England (Born on January 28, 1457, at Pembroke Castle, Wales, Died on April 21, 1509, in Richmond Palace), was King of England and Lord of Ireland from August 22, 1485, until his death and the founder of the Tudor dynasty.He was the last king of England to take the throne on the battlefield after he died in the Battle of Bosworth Richard III. had defeated. His marriage to Elizabeth of York ended the so-called Rose War, which had been fought for decades between the rival houses Lancaster and York.His reign was initially plagued by rebellions and several presidents of the throne, which he successfully suppressed. His second son Henry VIII succeeded him on the throne after his death in 1509. Quick Facts: Henry VIIBorn: 28 January 1457, Pembroke Castle, Pembroke, Un...
Charles I | Biography, accomplishments, Facts & Death
History

Charles I | Biography, accomplishments, Facts & Death

Charles I of England (Born on November 19, 1600, in Dunfermline - London, January 30, 1649) was The King of England, King of Scotland, and King of Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. He is the only British monarch ever to be deposed and beheaded. He was the son of James I.Charles I was born in the palace in Dunfermline, Scotland. His father was King of Scotland at the time, but not yet of England. The intended heir apparent was his elder brother Henry Frederick Stuart, the Prince of Wales. He died of typhus in 1612, making Charles heir to two thrones. In 1616 he became the Prince of Wales or the intended heir to the throne of England.He was heavily influenced by his father's favorite George Villiers, the first Earl of Buckingham. He took him to Spain in 1623 in ...
George IV | Biography, Successor, Facts & Death
History

George IV | Biography, Successor, Facts & Death

George IV (Born on August 12, 1762, in London - Died on June 26, 1830, in Windsor) was the King of the United Kingdom and Hanover from 29 January 1820 until his death. From 1811 until his accession he was Prince Regent during the mental illness of his father George III.George had an extravagant life that contributed to fashion during the Regency Period, being the patron of many forms of pleasure, style, and taste. He had a bad relationship with his father, accumulated large debts, and had several lovers, with the main and most enduring being Maria Fitzherbert.He was forced to marry in 1795 with his cousin Carolina of Brunswick; the two disliked each other and separated shortly after the birth of their daughter Carlota of Wales the following year. Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liver...
Edward VII | Biography, Successor, Wife, Children & Death
History

Edward VII | Biography, Successor, Wife, Children & Death

Edward VII (born Albert Edward on November 9, 1841, in London at Buckingham Palace and died on May 6, 1910, in the same place), is the king of the United Kingdom and the dominions (Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Newfoundland) as well as emperor of India from January 22, 1901, until his death.Son of Queen Victoria, Albert-Edward remained the heir to the British Crown and carried the title of Prince of Wales for almost 60 years. During his mother's long reign, he was largely sidelined from political issues and personified the wealthy British aristocratic elite.The Edwardian era coincided with the beginning of the 20th century and underwent major technological and social changes. Edward VII played an important role in the modernization of the Home Fleet, the reform of military medica...
Charles Darwin | Biography, Theory of Evolution & Death
History, Science

Charles Darwin | Biography, Theory of Evolution & Death

Charles Darwin is also known as Charles Robert Darwin (Born Shrewsbury, February 12, 1809 - Downe, April 19, 1882) was an English self-taught teacher of natural history, biology, and geology. Darwin was famous for having formulated the theory of evolution of species, animals, and plants for natural selection.The existence of evolution was already around 1850 by a large part of the scientific community accepted. The acceptance of natural selection as a driving mechanism has taken longer but is now undisputed.Darwin was educated and trained according to the beliefs of natural theology then common in England, which sought to unite religion and science. However, thanks to the observations and discoveries he made throughout his life, he became increasingly doubtful both about these comm...
Lewis Howard Latimer | Biography, Inventions & Death
Celebrity, Science

Lewis Howard Latimer | Biography, Inventions & Death

Lewis Howard Latimer (born September 4, 1848, in Chelsea, Massachusetts, Died on December 11, 1928, in Flushing near Queens, New York) was an inventor, patent expert of the electronics industry in the early days, author of a specialist book and a poetry book. He spent a large part of his working life in Thomas Alva Edison companies.At the beginning of his life, he was amid the social upheavals of the time, affected by slavery, and actively involved in the civil wars. Afterward, he was actively involved in the technological revolution of electrification, worked for several important electrical companies of the early days, and was at the forefront of and shaped their struggles for market share and the defense of their innovations.He was involved in drawing up one of the most importan...
George VI | Biography, Children, Speech, Facts & Death
History

George VI | Biography, Children, Speech, Facts & Death

George VI of the United Kingdom (Born as Albert Frederick Arthur George; on December 14, 1895, in York Cottage, United Kingdom - Died on February 6, 1952, Sandringham Estate, United Kingdom) was King of the United Kingdom and its overseas dominions from November to December of 1936 until his death.He was the last emperor of India (until August 14, 1947), and the first head of the Commonwealth of Nations. As the second son of King George V and Queen Mary was not expected to inherit the throne after the death of his father.In 1909 he began his career in the British Royal Navy, taking part, as an officer of the HMS Collingwood ship, in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War. He married Lady Isabel Bowes-Lyon in 1923, a marriage that had two daughters, Isabel (who succeeded h...
William Pitt | Biography, Youngest Prime Minister & Death
History, Politics

William Pitt | Biography, Youngest Prime Minister & Death

William Pitt the Younger (Born on May 28, 1759, in Hayes, Bromley, United Kingdom - Died on January 23, 1806, in Putney, Surrey, England) Is a statesman British in the late 18th and beginning of the 19th century. He became the youngest British Prime Minister when he was elected in 1783 at the age of 24 (although the term Prime Minister was not yet used).He left the post in 1801 but became Prime Minister from 1804 until he died in 1806. He also served as Chancellor of the Exchequer throughout his tenure as Prime Minister. He is called William Pitt the Younger to be distinguished from his father, William Pitt the Elder, who was also Prime Minister of Great Britain.In 1782, he joined the government of William Petty FitzMaurice as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Pitt's first term in the r...
George III | Biography, Madness, Children, Quotes & Death
History

George III | Biography, Madness, Children, Quotes & Death

George III of the United Kingdom (Born George William Frederick, June 4, 1738, Died on January 29, 1820) was the King of Great Britain and Ireland from 25 October 1760 until the union of the two countries on January 1, 1801, becoming King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death.It was also Duke and prince-elector of the Electorate of Hanover in the Holy Roman Empire until his promotion to King of Hanover on 12 October 1814. Jorge was the third British monarch Hanover House.His life and reign were marked by political disputes in parliament and a series of military conflicts mainly against France, which Britain ended up defeating in the Seven Years' War. However, soon many of its colonies in North America were lost in the United States' War of Independence....