What Insider

Harry S. Truman – Biography, Presidency, History & Death

6May

By whatinsider1999No Comments

Harry S. Truman – Biography, Presidency, History & Death

Harry S. Truman (Lamar, 8 of May of 1884 - Kansas City, 26 of December of 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States. The last mate running of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1944, Truman became president on 12 April 1945 after the death of Roosevelt. In his presidency, the USA ended World War II; tension with the Soviet Union grew after the conflict, starting the Cold War.Harry S. Truman was born in Missouri, spending most of his childhood on the family farm. During the First World War, he served in France with the National Guard as an artillery officer. After the war, Truman owned a haberdashery before joining the Democratic Party.His first public post was that of a county officer, and in 1934 he was elected United States Senator. He gained national prominence when he headed the ...

Charlie Chaplin – Biography, Movie Career, Facts & Death

6May

By whatinsider1999No Comments

History

Charlie Chaplin – Biography, Movie Career, Facts & Death

Charlie Chaplin (April 16, 1889, probably in London, and died on December 25, 1977, in Corsier-sur-Vevey, Switzerland) was a British actor, director, screenwriter, editor, composer, film producer, and comedian. Chaplin is the first world star in cinema and one of the most influential comedians in film history. His most famous role is that of the " hitchhiker ".The invented by him figure with a two-finger mustache (also Toothbrush mustache called), oversized pants and shoes, tight jacket, bamboo stick in his hand, and small watermelon on his head, with the manners and dignity of a gentleman, became a film icon.His films were characterized by the close connection between slapstick comedy and serious to tragic elements. The American Film Institute chose Chaplin at number 10 of the gre...

Albert Einstein – Biography, Theories, Quotes & Death

6May

By whatinsider1999No Comments

History, Science

Albert Einstein – Biography, Theories, Quotes & Death

Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm, in Wurttemberg (German Empire), and died on April 18, 1955, in Princeton, New Jersey (United States), was a theoretical physicist. He was successively German, stateless (1896), Swiss (1901), and of dual Swiss - American nationality (1940). He married Mileva Einstein-Maric, then his cousin Elsa Einstein.He published his theory of special relativity in 1905 and his theory of gravitation called general relativity in 1915. He contributed greatly to the development of quantum mechanics and cosmology and received the Nobel Prize in physics of 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.His work is notably known to the general public for the equation E = mc², which establishes an equivalence between the mass and the energy of a ...

William the Conqueror – Biography, Conquest & Death

5May

By whatinsider1999No Comments

History

William the Conqueror – Biography, Conquest & Death

William the Conqueror, also known as William I (Falaise, 8 November 1028 - Rouen, 9 September 1087), was Duke of Normandy from 1035 with the name of William II and the king of England from 1066 until his death.Although also called William the Bastard because illegitimate or otherwise born from a non-canonical union not recognized by the Church, he was still known as "the Conqueror" already before 1066, for his victories over the Bretons and for the conquest of Maine.William ascended the throne of England after his victory in the Battle of Hastings, with which he began the Norman conquest, defeating the Saxon king Aroldo II. The epic of conquest and the reasons for the war are represented in the famous Bayeux Tapestry.It gave birth to the first census of English properties (the ...

Abraham Lincoln – Biography, Presidency, Civil War & Death

5May

By whatinsider19991 Comment

Politics

Abraham Lincoln – Biography, Presidency, Civil War & Death

Abraham Lincoln was born (February 12, 1809, near Hodgenville, Hardin County, died on April 15, 1865, in Washington, DC) served as the 16th President of the United States from 1861 to 1865. He was first in selected 1860, the re-election succeeded in 1864. He was the first in the Republican Party ranks and the first to be assassinated.His presidency is considered to be one of the most important in the history of the United States: the election of the opponent of slavery prompted seven, and later four, of the slave-holding southern states to withdraw from the Union and form their own confederation, the Confederate States of America.Lincoln led the remaining northern states through the resulting civil war. He pushed through the restoration of the Union and successfully abolished slave...

James A. Garfield – Biography, Presidency & Assassination

5May

By whatinsider19991 Comment

History, Politics

James A. Garfield – Biography, Presidency & Assassination

James A. Garfield is also known as James Abram Garfield (Orange, Ohio, 19 of November of 1831 - Long Branch, New Jersey, 19 of September of 1881) was the 20th President of the United States. He became the second president assassinated in the United States - Abraham Lincoln had suffered the same fatality, also while in office.His presidency is the second shortest in United States history, after that of William Henry Harrison, lasting only six months and fifteen days. Quick Facts: James A. GarfieldKnown for: 20th President of the United States Born: November 19, 1831, in Cuyahoga County, Ohio Parents: Abram Garfield, Eliza Ballou Garfield Died: September 19, 1881, in Elberon, New Jersey Education: Williams College Spouse: Lucretia Rudolph Children: seven; two d...

George V – Biography, Marriage, Successor & Death

4May

By whatinsider19992 Comments

History

George V – Biography, Marriage, Successor & Death

George V was born George Frederick Ernest Albert on June 3, 1865, and died January 20, 1936, was king of the United Kingdom and the dominions (Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Ireland), and emperor of India of May 6, 1910, to his death.George was the grandson of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and the first cousin of Tsar Nicholas II and the German Emperor William II. From 1877 to 1891, he served in the Royal Navy and reached the rank of Commander.When Queen Victoria died in 1901, George's father became king under the name of Edward VII and George was made Prince of Wales. On the death of his father in 1910, he succeeded him as king-emperor of the British Empire under the name of George V. He was the only Emperor of India to attend his darbar in Delhi.Following th...

Edward VIII – Biography, Abdication, Wife & Death

3May

By whatinsider1999No Comments

History, Politics

Edward VIII – Biography, Abdication, Wife & Death

Edward VIII of the United Kingdom ( Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David ), later known as Duke of Windsor ( London, June 23, 1894 - Paris, May 28, 1972 ), was king of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth domains British and Emperor of India, from the death of his father King George V on January 20, 1936, until his abdication on December 11 of the same year.Before his ascension to the throne, Edward successively held the titles of Prince Edward of York, Prince Edward of Cornwall and York, Duke of Cornwall and Rothesay, and Prince of Wales. In his youth, he served in World War I, toured abroad on behalf of his father, George V, and was associated with a succession of married women older than his own.Just a few months into his reign, Edward VIII caused a constitutio...

James Madison – Biography, Presidency, Facts and Death

3May

By whatinsider19991 Comment

History, Politics

James Madison – Biography, Presidency, Facts and Death

James Madison born on March 16, 1751, in King George County (a colony of Virginia) and died on June 28, 1836, in Orange (Virginia) is a statesman American, 4th president of the United States, based on 1809 to 1817.Member of the Republican-Democratic Party and delegate of Virginia to the Continental Congress, he is one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He has considered one of the main authors of the American Constitution; James Madison is particularly concerned with the balance between legislative, judicial and executive powers and the declaration of rights.He succeeded Thomas Jefferson as Secretary of State for the United States in 1801 before being elected president seven years later. He was also proclaimed a French citizen by the National Legislative Assembly in 1792...

Queen Victoria – Biography, Family, Reign & Death

2May

By whatinsider19994 Comments

History

Queen Victoria – Biography, Family, Reign & Death

Queen Victoria is also known as Victoria I was born on May 24, 1819, at Kensington Palace, London. Victoria was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 to 1901 and Empress of India (1876-1901). She was the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.With the accession of Victoria on June 20, 1837, ended because of the Kingdom of Hanover in force Salic Law, the women from the throne excluded, that has existed since 1714 personal union between Britain and Hanover.During the following 63 years of Victoria's reign, the British Empire reached the peak of its political and economic power, the upper and middle classes experienced an unprecedented economic heyday (Victorian era).The influence of her hu...