History Archives - Page 3 of 9

Francis Bacon | Biography, Contributions, Quotes & Death

7Feb

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Francis Bacon | Biography, Contributions, Quotes & Death

Francis Bacon (Born on 22 January 1561 – Died on 9 April 1626), also known as Lord Verulam, was an English philosopher, politician, lawyer, and essayist. Bacon was served as Attorney General and as Lord Chancellor under the reign of Elizabeth I Tudor and James I Stuart.Although disgraced politically in 1621, he nevertheless remained extremely influential through his works, especially as a philosophical lawyer and practitioner of the scientific method during the scientific revolution.Francis Bacon has been called the father of empiricism. His works established and popularized inductive methods of scientific inquiry often referred to as the Baconian method, or simply the scientific method.His demand for a planned procedure of examining all things marked a new turn in the rhetoric...

6Feb

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History

Charlemagne | Biography, Accomplishments, Quotes & Death

Charlemagne (2 April 748 – 28 January 814) is also known as Charles the Great or Charles I, was king of the Franks from 768, the king of the Lombards from 774, Emperor of the Carolingian dynasty, and the Emperor of the Romans from 800 until his death.During his reign, he conquered Italy and was crowned Emperor Augustus by Pope Leo III on December 25, 800, with some historians seeing this as an attempt to revive the Western Roman Empire. The Carolingian Empire was in Europe, in a sense, a rival state to the Eastern Roman Empire, with its capital at Constantinople (also called the Byzantine Empire ).Charlemagne is part of the Carolingian dynasty and is sometimes considered the founding father of both France and Germany. Some historians consider him the father of Europe. He was the fi...

4Feb

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History

Anne Boleyn | Biography, Queen Of England & Cause Of Death

Anne Boleyn (Born on 1501-7? in Norfolk or Kent—Died on May 19, 1536, in London, England) was the Queen of England from 1533 to 1536 as the second wife of King Henry VIII. She is the mother of Queen Elizabeth I. Her date of birth used to be set to 1507, but most modern historians date it to 1501.Her marriage to Henry VIII set off the complex, and often a tragic, political and religious change of the English Reformation movement. Anna Bolena is arrested on May 2, 1536, she was accused of adultery, incest, and high treason, she was executed by beheading on May 19, 1536.It is now generally accepted that she was innocent of these charges. Anne Boleyn was later celebrated as a martyr in a Protestant culture, particularly in the work of John Foxe.Her life has been adapted into numero...

Olive Oatman Biography, Abduction, Daughter & Death

2Feb

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History

Olive Oatman Biography, Abduction, Daughter & Death

Olive Oatman (Born on September 7, 1837 – Died on March 21, 1903) was a woman come from the state of Illinois. Whose family was killed in 1851, when she was fourteen, by the Native Americans, presumably the Tolkepayas (western Yavapai).They captured Olive Oatman and her little sister and made them their slaves, before selling them after a year to the Mohave people. She spent several years among the Mohaves, where she and her sister were treated well, but the latter starved to death during a period of famine. Olive returned to the Whites five years after being captured.The life of Olive Oatman inspired many books, plays, films, and poets. His story had a huge impact on the media of the time. The blue facial tattoo she had received from the Mohaves was impressive. She never gave a tr...

Louis Pasteur | Biography, Discoveries, Facts & Death

1Feb

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History

Louis Pasteur | Biography, Discoveries, Facts & Death

Louis Pasteur (Born on December 27, 1822, in Dole, Jura, France – Died on September 28, 1895, in Marnes-la-Coquette, France) was a French biologist, microbiologist, physicist, and chemist whose discoveries had enormous importance in the history of chemistry and medicine.He is recognized for his remarkable discoveries of the causes and prevention of diseases. Among his most notable achievements can mention the reduction of mortality and the creation of the first vaccine against rabies (rabies vaccine).Their experiments provided a basis for the microbiological theory of the disease. He was best known to the general public for inventing a method to prevent milk and wine from causing disease, a process that came to be called pasteurization, in honor of his surname.Pasteur is consi...

Leopold III | King of the Belgium | World War II & Death

16Jan

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History

Leopold III | King of the Belgium | World War II & Death

Leopold III (Dutch: Leopold Filips Karel Albert Meinrad Hubertus Maria Miguel; Born on November 3, 1901, in Brussels, Belgium – Death on September 25, 1983, in Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, Brussels, Belgium) was the 4th King of Belgium from 1934 until 1951. Leopold III comes from the noble family of Belgium called Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Leopold III is remembered today as one of the main heroes of Belgium during World War I for the great courage shown by taking the front line alongside his father's soldiers.But he is also remembered for having been one of the most politically controversial figures on the European scene during World War II when his autocratic character made him disliked by the government of the country and a large part of its population, as well as by the European allied pow...

Robert Johnson | Biography, Songs, Guitarist & Death

15Oct

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History

Robert Johnson | Biography, Songs, Guitarist & Death

Robert Johnson (born on May 8, 1911, as Robert Leroy Dodds in Hazlehurst, Mississippi; Died on August 16, 1938, in Greenwood, Mississippi) was an American blues musician, singer, and songwriter. He is considered one of the most famous guitarists, singers, and songwriters in the history of blues. Robert Johnson was also known as the King of the Delta Blues.There are many tales of people achieving all sorts of fortune and fame by selling their souls to the devil. Blues guitarist Robert Johnson is probably the most famous subject of that tall tale. The legend goes that he offered his soul at a Mississippi crossroads in 1986, and in return, he would receive musical success and talents beyond his wildest dreams.This day he is considered a pioneer of American blues guitar and songwriting...

Catherine The Great | Biography, accomplishments & Death

11Jun

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History

Catherine The Great | Biography, accomplishments & Death

Catherine the Great (Born on May 2, 1729, in Szczecin, Germany (today Poland) - Died on November 17, 1796, in Saint Petersburg, Russia), was also known as Catherine II, was the Empress of Russia from 1762 until his death. She was the country's longest-ruling female leader.She was the elder daughter of Prince Anhalt-Zerbst and Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp, Catherine came to power as a result of a palace coup that overthrew her unpopular husband Peter III from the throne. The Catherine era was marked by the maximum slavery of the peasants and the comprehensive expansion of the privileges of the nobility.During his reign, the Russian Empire improved its administration and continued to modernize. Catherine's reign revitalized Russia, which grew even more strongly and became kno...

Marcus Aurelius | Biography, Meditations, Facts & Death

3Jun

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History

Marcus Aurelius | Biography, Meditations, Facts & Death

Marcus Aurelius also is known as Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (Born on April 26, 121, in Rome - Died On March 17, 180, in Vindobona or Sirmio) was emperor of the Roman Empire from the year 161 to the year his death in 180.He was the last of the so-called Five Good Emperors, third of the emperors of Hispanic origin, and is considered one of the most representative figures of philosophy stoic. Marco Aurelio and Lucio Vero were adoptive children of Antoninus Pius by the mandate of Adriano and the first two that prevailed jointly in the history of Rome.His government was marked by military conflicts in Asia against a revitalized Parthian Empire and Upper Germania against the barbarian tribes settled along the Limes Germanicus, in Gaul, and along the Danube. During the period of h...

Elizabeth I | Biography, Successor, Facts & Death

30May

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History

Elizabeth I | Biography, Successor, Facts & Death

Elizabeth I of England also knew as under the names of The Virgin Queen, The Maiden Queen, Gloriana or Good Queen Bess (born on September 7, 1533, in Greenwich, Died on March 24, 1603, in Richmond), was The Queen of England and Ireland from November 17, 1558, until the end of her life.Elizabeth was the daughter of Henry VIII and the fifth and last member of the Tudor dynasty on the English throne. Her mother was Anne Boleyn. Her reign as Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603 the time was also known as an Elizabethan era.At that time the Anglican Church received its final expression, numerous artistic works by dramatists such as William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, or Ben Jonson emerged, poetry with sonnets and song-poems, it became the modern sciences with Francis Ba...